China Moves to Certify Homegrown Testing Instruments as Strategy to Break Foreign Dominance

China's State Administration for Market Regulation will roll out a nationwide validation and evaluation system in 2026 to speed the adoption of domestically produced testing instruments. The programme focuses on standards, overcoming core technological bottlenecks, and promoting nationally competitive brands, with an "AI + testing" push to modernise equipment. The effort is part of a broader drive for technological self-reliance that could reduce dependence on foreign suppliers but will need internationally credible accreditation to win global acceptance.

Laboratory worker in protective gear handling diagnostics equipment.

Key Takeaways

  • 1SAMR will implement a nationwide validation and evaluation programme for domestically made testing instruments in 2026 to accelerate import substitution.
  • 2By end-2024, 11.36% of testing institutions were recognised as high-tech enterprises, about 14.95 times the national average, underscoring sector capability.
  • 3The initiative focuses on three pillars: building authoritative standards, overcoming core component and software bottlenecks, and cultivating internationally competitive domestic brands.
  • 4Targeted equipment includes mass spectrometers, chromatographs and tyre–road coupling simulators, with an emphasis on integrating AI into testing workflows.
  • 5Success depends on technical breakthroughs and securing internationally recognised accreditation to ensure domestic products gain market trust at home and abroad.

Editor's
Desk

Strategic Analysis

This programme sits at the intersection of industrial policy and geopolitical strategy. Beijing wants reliable, homegrown testing infrastructure to underpin everything from automotive safety to food export certification — areas where foreign-made instruments currently confer technical and commercial leverage. If China can close critical component and software gaps and produce standards and validation processes that are internationally credible, domestic firms could capture significant market share and reduce vulnerability to export controls. Yet there are risks: standards could morph into non-tariff barriers, fragmentation among local providers could slow adoption, and foreign suppliers may respond by intensifying competition or lobbying partners. The inclusion of AI signals a long-term ambition not merely to match but to leapfrog in smart testing capabilities, turning a dependency problem into a potential export strength — provided the regime delivers demonstrably robust, internationally trusted results.

China Daily Brief Editorial
Strategic Insight
China Daily Brief

China's market regulator has launched a comprehensive programme to validate and evaluate domestically produced inspection and testing instruments, a push designed to accelerate import substitution and bolster confidence in homegrown equipment.

The State Administration for Market Regulation (SAMR) will implement the initiative nationwide in 2026, attacking the problem from both standards and application fronts. The regulator points to a pronounced high-tech character within the testing sector: by the end of 2024, inspection and testing bodies recognised as high-tech enterprises made up 11.36% of institutions in the field — nearly 15 times the national enterprise average.

Under SAMR backing, leading institutions have already completed 20 collaborative projects on critical, common technologies, and preliminary validation and evaluation frameworks for domestic equipment exist in sectors such as automotive and food safety. The new plan formalises and expands that work, with the aim of giving users technical reassurance and eroding market dominance enjoyed by foreign vendors.

The programme has three pillars. First, SAMR will craft an authoritative verification-and-evaluation standards system, prioritising sectors with high regulatory and commercial demand such as autos and food testing. Second, it will tackle choke-point technologies through industry–academy–research–user consortia to crack open hard problems in core components and software. Third, the effort seeks to cultivate internationally competitive domestic brands, supporting leading manufacturers with innovation incentives and wider application pilots.

Specific high-end equipment singled out for targeted development includes mass spectrometers, chromatographs and tyre–road coupling road simulators — instruments whose components and control software currently present bottlenecks for domestic makers. Officials also plan to push an "AI + testing" agenda to speed the iteration of intelligent testing devices and improve reliability, a necessary step if Chinese instruments are to win both domestic trust and export markets.

If successful, the initiative could cut China’s reliance on foreign suppliers, lower industry costs and help local manufacturers climb the value chain. But international acceptance will hinge on whether the domestic validation regime secures recognised, independent accreditation and whether standards are harmonised rather than used to fortify home advantage. The scale of technical challenge — and the political economy of standards-setting — will determine whether the project is a genuine industrial upgrade or simply a protectionist rebranding.

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