# inequality

China Reports Modest 5% Rise in Household Incomes as Rural Gains Narrow Gap but Disparities Persist

China's per‑capita disposable income rose 5.0% in 2025 to 43,377 yuan, with rural incomes growing faster than urban ones though remaining far lower in level. Consumption expanded more slowly at 4.4%, while spending shifted toward education, transport and services, and median incomes remained noticeably below means, indicating income concentration.